Prostate Enlargement

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a common, non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that affects men as they age. The prostate surrounds the urethra, and as it enlarges, it can obstruct urine flow. Symptoms include weak urine stream, difficulty starting urination, frequent nighttime urination, urgency, and incomplete bladder emptying.

Although BPH is a normal part of aging, untreated symptoms can significantly impact quality of life and may lead to complications such as urinary retention or bladder damage. Diagnosis involves clinical examination, ultrasound, uroflowmetry, and PSA testing. Management options include lifestyle changes, medications, and minimally invasive surgical procedures like TURP or laser prostate surgery. Early evaluation ensures symptom relief and long-term bladder health.